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As-cast C95300 Bronze vs. AZ81A-F Magnesium

As-cast C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AZ81A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C95300 bronze and the bottom bar is AZ81A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
84

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
4.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
7.0 to 8.1
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 92.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.13 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3