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As-cast C95400 Bronze vs. As-cast C95500 Bronze

Both as-cast C95400 bronze and as-cast C95500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is as-cast C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 16
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
3.0 to 5.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5