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As-fabricated Nickel 718 vs. EN-MC21110-F

As-fabricated nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC21110-F belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-fabricated nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110-F.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
46
Elongation at Break, % 50
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
18
Shear Strength, MPa 660
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 390
4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
7.0 to 8.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.0020
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010