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M10 C48500 Brass vs. M10 C63200 Bronze

Both M10 C48500 brass and M10 C63200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M10 (as forged and air cooled) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M10 C48500 brass and the bottom bar is M10 C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 290
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5