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M30 C47940 Brass vs. M30 C62400 Bronze

Both M30 C47940 brass and M30 C62400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M30 (as hot extruded) condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M30 C47940 brass and the bottom bar is M30 C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
74
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5