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M30 C48500 Brass vs. M30 C67400 Bronze

Both M30 C48500 brass and M30 C67400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M30 (as hot extruded) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M30 C48500 brass and the bottom bar is M30 C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 250
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5