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M30 C67400 Bronze vs. M30 C69300 Brass

Both M30 C67400 bronze and M30 C69300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M30 (as hot extruded) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M30 C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is M30 C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 26
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 78
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 350
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5