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M20 C11000 Copper vs. M20 C61300 Bronze

Both M20 C11000 copper and M20 C61300 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C11000 copper and the bottom bar is M20 C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 50
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2