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M20 C11600 Copper vs. M20 C52400 Bronze

Both M20 C11600 copper and M20 C52400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C11600 copper and the bottom bar is M20 C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
35
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.78 to 99.915
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5