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M20 C21000 Brass vs. M20 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both M20 C21000 brass and M20 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5