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M20 C24000 Brass vs. M20 C61900 Bronze

Both M20 C24000 brass and M20 C61900 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C24000 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5