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M20 C24000 Brass vs. M20 C74000 Nickel Silver

Both M20 C24000 brass and M20 C74000 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C24000 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5