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M20 C26000 Brass vs. M20 C52100 Bronze

Both M20 C26000 brass and M20 C52100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C26000 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5