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M20 C46500 Brass vs. M20 C72200 Copper-nickel

Both M20 C46500 brass and M20 C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C46500 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2