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M20 C46500 Brass vs. M20 C74000 Nickel Silver

Both M20 C46500 brass and M20 C74000 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C46500 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5