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M20 C53400 Bronze vs. M20 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both M20 C53400 bronze and M20 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is M20 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5