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M20 C61900 Bronze vs. M20 C62400 Bronze

Both M20 C61900 bronze and M20 C62400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is M20 C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5