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M20 C65500 Bronze vs. M20 C72200 Copper-nickel

Both M20 C65500 bronze and M20 C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is M20 C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
15 to 18
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2