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M20 C70600 Copper-nickel vs. M20 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both M20 C70600 copper-nickel and M20 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is M20 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5