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M20 C70600 Copper-nickel vs. M20 C77000 Nickel Silver

Both M20 C70600 copper-nickel and M20 C77000 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is M20 C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5