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M20 C70620 Copper-nickel vs. M20 C73500 Nickel Silver

Both M20 C70620 copper-nickel and M20 C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is M20 C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5