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M20 C71500 Copper-nickel vs. M20 C73500 Nickel Silver

Both M20 C71500 copper-nickel and M20 C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is M20 C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5