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Austempered Cast Iron vs. ASTM B817 Type II

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
3.0 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
780 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
37
Density, g/cm3 7.5
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
26 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
2890 to 3890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
62 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
5.0 to 6.0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4