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Austempered Cast Iron vs. Nickel 693

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
60
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
2.5 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0