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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C17300 Copper

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C17300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
3.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
500 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
160 to 1200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
40 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
110 to 5410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
16 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
17 to 48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
95.5 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5