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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C41300 Brass

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
29
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5