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Austempered Cast Iron vs. C82700 Copper

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5