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Austempered Cast Iron vs. N06210 Nickel

Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 13
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62 to 69
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1800
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560 to 1460
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
85
Density, g/cm3 7.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 95
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 3970
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 66
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 44
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 53
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 3.4 to 3.8
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 94
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.040
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35