Austempered Cast Iron vs. R30605 Cobalt
Austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is austempered cast iron and the bottom bar is R30605 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 180 | |
| 210 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 13 | |
| 34 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 62 to 69 | |
| 81 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 860 to 1800 | |
| 1130 to 1900 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 560 to 1460 | |
| 470 to 1600 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
| 290 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1380 | |
| 1410 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1340 | |
| 1330 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 490 | |
| 410 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 42 | |
| 9.6 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.5 | |
| 9.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.8 | |
| 9.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 25 | |
| 140 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 48 | |
| 450 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 12 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 21 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 66 | |
| 33 to 55 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 44 | |
| 25 to 36 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
| 2.5 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 25 to 53 | |
| 31 to 52 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 3.4 to 3.8 | |
| 0.050 to 0.15 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 19 to 21 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 46.4 to 57 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 89.6 to 94 | |
| 0 to 3.0 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.4 | |
| 1.0 to 2.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
| 9.0 to 11 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Selenium (Se), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 2.3 to 2.7 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
| 14 to 16 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |