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Austenitic Grey Cast Iron vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

Austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic grey cast iron and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 72
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 230
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14 to 24
49
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1 to 4.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43 to 65
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 93 to 120
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.3 to 8.2
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.9 to 11
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 6.5
18