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Austenitic Grey Cast Iron vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

Austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic grey cast iron and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 72
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 230
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290 to 1350
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14 to 24
100
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1 to 4.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43 to 65
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 93 to 120
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.3 to 8.2
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.9 to 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 6.5
14