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Austenitic Grey Cast Iron vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

Austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic grey cast iron and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 72
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 230
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290 to 1350
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14 to 24
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1 to 4.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43 to 65
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 93 to 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.3 to 8.2
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.9 to 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 6.5
15