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Austenitic Grey Cast Iron vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic grey cast iron and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 72
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 230
870 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290 to 1350
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14 to 24
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1 to 4.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43 to 65
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 93 to 120
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.3 to 8.2
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.9 to 11
23 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 6.5
31 to 38