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Austenitic Grey Cast Iron vs. N06045 Nickel

Austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic grey cast iron and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 230
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290 to 1350
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14 to 24
42
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1 to 4.7
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43 to 65
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 93 to 120
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.0 to 5.0
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.3 to 8.2
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.9 to 11
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 6.5
18