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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

Austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
19