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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel

Both austenitic nodular cast iron and EN 1.3549 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 240
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
10
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
26