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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Both austenitic nodular cast iron and EN 1.4945 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 240
200 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
19 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 240
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 140
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98 to 160
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
14 to 16

Comparable Variants