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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. C84000 Brass

Austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 240
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 240
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 140
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98 to 160
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
9.0