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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. R30016 Cobalt

Austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 240
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 140
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98 to 160
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
24