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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. S44635 Stainless Steel

Both austenitic nodular cast iron and S44635 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is S44635 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 240
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 240
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
22
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 140
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98 to 160
810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
23