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Automotive Grey Cast Iron vs. Grade 702C Zirconium

Automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive grey cast iron and the bottom bar is grade 702C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 280
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
97
Elongation at Break, % 9.6 to 14
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 70
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94 to 200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260 to 280
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41 to 43
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12 to 14
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5 to 7.6
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 44 to 51
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 25
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 110
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2 to 11
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0 to 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11 to 12
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.2 to 8.6
55