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Automotive Grey Cast Iron vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive grey cast iron and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.6 to 14
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69 to 70
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94 to 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260 to 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380 to 1390
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340 to 1350
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12 to 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4 to 7.6
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.1
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9 to 3.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.5 to 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21 to 24
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 44 to 51
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 25
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 110
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2 to 11
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0 to 13
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.2 to 8.6
18