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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. CC140C Copper

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130 to 290
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0