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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. CC751S Brass

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130 to 290
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0.65 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.9 to 35.6