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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. C95700 Bronze

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5