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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. N06200 Nickel

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
65
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0 to 0.010