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Automotive Malleable Cast Iron vs. R60705 Alloy

Automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R60705 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is automotive malleable cast iron and the bottom bar is R60705 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
98
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 10
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 720
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 590
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 30
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 950
950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9 to 21
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
91 to 98