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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5