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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 2618A Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 2618A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
72
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
91.5 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15