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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 392.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
75
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5